Ceremony & pageantry in England

Oranges and Lemons Service

St Clement Danes, Strand, London

Around the third Thursday in MarchThe next date hasn’t been published yet

'Oranges and lemons, say the bells of St Clement’s’ runs the old rhyme, and once a year St Clement Danes makes it come true. Children from the church’s primary school perform and are each given an orange and a lemon, as part of the annual nursery-rhyme custom. Check whether the tower bells will be operating: the church currently carries a restoration pause notice.

Plan your trip

What you’ll see

The service usually begins at about 1pm and lasts a little over an hour. It opens with the school’s handbell ringers and a performance of the rhyme’s actions, then each class takes a turn with songs, dances and poetry. At the end each child receives an orange and a lemon; weather permitting, the fruit is set out by the church door and handed out by clergy as the children leave. The carillon is traditionally part of the occasion, but the church currently carries a bell-ringing pause notice for restoration; confirm whether the tune will be heard at the next service. Members of the public usually watch from the gallery.

A bit of history

The nursery rhyme names the bells of London churches, and St Clement Danes has long claimed the opening line, although St Clement Eastcheap in the City disputes it. The church’s bells were set to play the tune in the early twentieth century and the children’s service grew up around it. The church was gutted by bombing in the Second World War and later restored as the central church of the Royal Air Force. The church describes the carillon’s customary music, but its restoration notice takes precedence over older daily ringing schedules.

Watching, taking part and tips

The fruit and the performances are for the pupils, so visitors watch quietly from the gallery. Space can be limited, and in 2022 the public was not admitted, so contact the church in advance to check. Confirm admission and the start time before choosing when to arrive. Do not plan a separate visit around old daily bell schedules without checking whether ringing has resumed.

Where to watch

According to Calendar Customs, the children and invited guests fill the nave, and public visitors normally sit in the gallery. So your first step is to ask about admission, before you pick a train or promise the outing to a child. A gallery that felt roomy one year doesn’t mean there’ll be space the next, and an annual custom isn’t automatically a turn-up-and-walk-in event.

When you contact the church, give the size of your group and ask how visitors should arrive, where to sit and whether public places need requesting in advance. Check the photography rules too, as this is a school performance within a service of worship. Once you’re in, stay quiet during the pupils’ contributions and let teachers and clergy steer everyone out at the end. The fruit is for the schoolchildren, so keep the route to the door clear and don’t crowd among the classes for a photo.

Taking part

Don’t make a special trip for the famous tune alone without asking first. The church’s own bells page carries a prominent restoration update saying ringing has been paused while the steeple and bells are worked on, yet lower down it still describes the usual carillon music. The page tells you what normally happens, not whether the mechanism is working today.

Ask the church whether the tune is back and what, if anything, is planned for the next fruit distribution. If the answer’s unclear, decide whether the service alone is worth the journey. There’s still plenty to enjoy in the school’s handbell opening and performances, as Calendar Customs describes them, though they’re no stand-in for the tower bells. And don’t build a tightly timed visit around an old daily ringing schedule; a current reply from the church beats any guidebook’s customary times.

Practical bits

Getting there and home

St Clement Danes sits on an island in the middle of the Strand, opposite the Royal Courts of Justice. Temple Underground station is a few minutes’ walk away, and Charing Cross and Blackfriars mainline stations are within about 15 minutes on foot. Many buses run along the Strand. Driving into central London is not recommended.

Access and families

St Clement Danes calls itself the central church of the Royal Air Force and a national shrine of remembrance, which gives the building a whole other layer beyond the nursery rhyme. Its official history records the post-war rebuilding and reconsecration in 1958, and the bells page explains how wartime fire destroyed the frame and carillon machinery. The surviving and replaced bells are part of that story of damage and restoration.

If you’d like to explore the building as well as attend the pupils’ service, ask when an ordinary visit would be welcome. The gaps before and after a school gathering aren’t necessarily the time to wander every corner. A separate visit gives you freedom to read and look around without disturbing performers or a congregation. Check public opening and any access needs with the church, including the route to the gallery if you’re coming to the event: the visitor account mentions stairs, so don’t count on a step-free spot.

Questions people ask

When is the 2027 service?

We haven’t seen a 2027 date. Ask St Clement Danes before travelling; recent years used different weekdays.

Can members of the public attend?

Public places have varied. Contact the church about availability and whether you need to apply ahead.

Will I hear the tower bells?

Ask the church. Its official page has a ringing-pause notice for restoration, while also describing the usual music.

Is the gallery step-free?

The visitor account mentions stairs. Ask the church about suitable access and seating before arranging a visit.

Plan your trip

Stay the night

Search places to stay in and around London. Add your dates once the next one is confirmed. Rooms near popular events go early, so check cancellation terms.

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Nearest station: London Charing Cross

The church stands on an island in the Strand; Charing Cross and Blackfriars stations are each about 15 minutes’ walk, and Temple Underground is closer.

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Where it is

The pin shows the approximate area. Open in OpenStreetMap

Make a weekend of it

The Courtauld Gallery makes a substantial art stop on a Strand outing. Its official site describes a collection running from the Renaissance to the twentieth century, with exhibitions and ticket booking listed separately. Pick the current display that appeals and give it its own time, apart from the service. Only book a ticket around the church visit once your admission and timings there are settled.

Sir John Soane’s Museum offers another remarkable interior: the architect’s former home, preserved as a museum. Ordinary entry needs no advance booking, but its visiting page warns of limited space and possible waits. It also lists closed days, so check your date before pairing it with a weekday service. Groups of eight or more are asked to contact the museum. Choose one of these for a relaxed day; trying to fit both around an uncertain church admission can leave little room to enjoy any of them.

Odd things nearby

Also in March

Featured in London’s Oddest Traditions & Ceremonies, Odd Day Trips From London.

About this guide

Check before you go. Check with St Clement Danes Church for the 2027 date and whether public places are available before travelling.

About the date. The 2026 service was held on Wednesday 18 March at 1pm; Calendar Customs says the 2027 date has not been announced.

Researched from the sources below and last checked on . We haven’t visited every event or tested every journey, and the organiser’s own information always wins.